8. Raising the bar of Biodiversity in Impact Assessment for Promoting Inclusive Development

  • Overview
  • Description
  • Trainer Info

Complexities of managing multiple forms of development projects and plans, ascending economic trajectory, climate change issues, and impacts of growing demands from nature for resources and ecosystem benefits make the science and practice of impact assessment most challenging. Therefore, evolving more sophisticated impact assessment approaches to promote inclusive developments is genuinely needed in the digital age.
'The purpose of biodiversity conservation is to provide the greatest good to the greatest number of people for the longest time' observed Gifford Pinchot, the eminent conservationist. Impact assessment practice should therefore, project and resolve the conservation issues associated with development plans and proposals. Development of enabling tools for mainstreaming biodiversity and ecosystem benefits in impact assessment has accordingly emerged as a priority for a range of beneficiaries.
Trainers need to enrich the knowledge and improve their competence to advance impact assessment practice.  Practitioners have to be on the lookout for robust and recent methodologies for raising the profile of biodiversity to aid good assessments and to fast track the process. Decision-makers need to have better negotiating tools for biodiversity gains from development.  Policy makers must encourage best options for achieving the win-wins to resolve the dilemmas of conservation and development.  Business groups need to understand why they must pay for biodiversity conservation as a debt for destruction from past actions and as dues for drawing from the nature in future. Donors require greater level of insight and trust for investing in sustainable and responsible development.
Novel ideas, new tools, digital data sources, technological choices and innovative thinking can improve EA practice. This course provides an opportunity to a range of target groups-trainers, practitioners, development planners, business groups, conservation community, decision-makers, donor agencies and economists to take home adequate guidance for steering development towards greater convergence of economic well-being and ecological sustainability goals.

Level:

Intermediate/Advanced.  This is a course for EA professionals including trainers, practitioners, development planners, business groups, conservation community, decision-makers, donor agencies and economists. This two-day course aims to improve the scope and practice of impact assessment for raising the profile of biodiversity for ensuring more integrated, impartial and inclusive economic growth.

Prerequisites:

Participants offering to take the course are required to have basic understanding of ecological concepts especially those that relate to landscapes, spatial planning and environmental economics.

Language:

English

Duration:

2 days (18-19 April)

Min/Max:      

10-30

Instructors:

Asha Rajvanshi, Ph.D., Professor and Head, Wildlife Institute of India (India)
Vinod.B. Mathur, Ph.D., Director, Wildlife Institute of India (India)

Course description
Complexities of managing multiple forms of development projects and plans, ascending economic trajectory, climate change issues, and impacts of growing demands from nature for resources and ecosystem benefits make the science and practice of impact assessment most challenging. Therefore, evolving more sophisticated impact assessment approaches to promote inclusive developments is genuinely needed in the digital age.
'The purpose of biodiversity conservation is to provide the greatest good to the greatest number of people for the longest time' observed Gifford Pinchot, the eminent conservationist. Impact assessment practice should therefore, project and resolve the conservation issues associated with development plans and proposals. Development of enabling tools for mainstreaming biodiversity and ecosystem benefits in impact assessment has accordingly emerged as a priority for a range of beneficiaries.
Trainers need to enrich the knowledge and improve their competence to advance impact assessment practice.  Practitioners have to be on the lookout for robust and recent methodologies for raising the profile of biodiversity to aid good assessments and to fast track the process. Decision-makers need to have better negotiating tools for biodiversity gains from development.  Policy makers must encourage best options for achieving the win-wins to resolve the dilemmas of conservation and development.  Business groups need to understand why they must pay for biodiversity conservation as a debt for destruction from past actions and as dues for drawing from the nature in future. Donors require greater level of insight and trust for investing in sustainable and responsible development.
Novel ideas, new tools, digital data sources, technological choices and innovative thinking can improve EA practice. This course provides an opportunity to a range of target groups-trainers, practitioners, development planners, business groups, conservation community, decision-makers, donor agencies and economists to take home adequate guidance for steering development towards greater convergence of economic well-being and ecological sustainability goals.
The course will cover the following main elements:

  • Encourage thinking ‘out-of-the-box’ for evolving ‘win-win’ opportunities for biodiversity conservation, development and well being goals.
  • Benefits of digital biodiversity data for improving the efficiency and quality of impact assessment
  • Revisiting the EA framework for integrating ecosystems and economic valuation approach in impact assessment
  • Incentivizing biodiversity conservation for development through offsets
  • Introduction to a range of next generation impact assessment tools for assessing the ‘big picture’  impacts of multiple projects and plans
  • Sharing of  global experiences of successful biodiversity planning and mainstreaming in key sectors
  • Facilitate sharing and peer-based learning among IA professionals

           


Day 1

Exploring the connect between biodiversity, development and  human well being

  • Why biodiversity matters in development decisions
  • Merits of EIA biodiversity data digital biodiversity for improving the efficiency and quality of impact assessment
  •  A run through the EIA biodiversity data portals

Refining the assessment framework for integrating ecosystems and economic valuation approach in impact assessment

The session will focus on the following specific topics:

  • Adapting the EIA framework for incorporating biodiversity and ecosystem benefits
  • Introduction to a range of economic evaluation tools and techniques relevant  in the context of valuation of biodiversity in impact assessment

Day 2

Incentivizing biodiversity conservation for inclusive development

  • Introduction to the role and scope of  biodiversity offsets
  • The participants will be involved in designing an offset scheme for a win-win outcome for conservation and development

Next generation impact assessment tools for assessing the ‘big picture of impacts' of multiple projects and plans

  • Merits of conducting Cumulative Environmental Assessment for landscape level impacts on biodiversity
  • What SEA can do for biodiversity
  • Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approaches for  promoting environmental friendly developments

Learning by doing: Practical and interactive exercises planned for participatory learning

Three sessions are planned for involving the participants in the following:

  • Designing an offset scheme for a win-win outcome for conservation and development
  • The trainers will design a role-play exercise for understanding the dynamics of decision- making.
  • Engaging participants in discussions on impacts of the hydropower development plan in a biodiversity rich region based on the film show

The training course will consist of a series of presentations by experienced instructors for sharing of practical experience in the subject area. The training sessions will include formal presentations, and participatory learning sessions. The role-plays and film show have been incorporated in the proposed course plan with an objective of simulating real life situations for better understanding of the role of different stakeholders in impact assessment and the varied and complex dimensions of environmental decision-making.
            Description of the materials participants will receive prior to or during the course.

  • IAIA’s best practice principles for integrating biodiversity and impact assessment.
  • Copy of the “Best practice guidance for biodiversity-inclusive impact assessment: A manual for practitioners and reviewers” CBBIA-IAIA publication and co-authored by the trainers
  • Promoting biodiversity data inclusive EIA: Best Practice Guide for publishing primary biodiversity data coauthored by the trainers and published by Global Biodiversity Information Facility in 2012
  • Case study of cumulative impacts assessment of the hydroelectric projects on aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity in two river basins in India (as an aid to guidance on methodology)
  • A CD containing power point presentations from course instructors
  • A range of  other e-learning resources and relevant best practice guidance tools

Qualifications of the trainer(s)
Dr. Asha
Dr. Asha Rajvanshi has a doctorate in Environmental Science. She is a member, faculty of the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) for last 28 years. She heads the EIA Cell of the Institute. In her capacity as an EIA practitioner, she has led several EIA studies to assess the impacts of development projects in key sectors. As a trainer, she has been actively involved in national and global capacity building initiatives. She has effectively contributed to the development of learning resources and guidance manuals for mainstreaming biodiversity in impact assessment. These are becoming increasingly popular as tools for professionalizing EIA in south Asia.  Asha’s professional experience is also being sought in advisory support to Govt. of India and other professional bodies. She is a member of the Environment Committee, Indian Road Congress and member of Accreditation Committee of the Quality Council of India for Accreditation of EIA consulting organizations. Asha is a member of the International Association for Impact Assessment, USA and has served as the Co-Chair of its Biodiversity Section for five years. Asha presented IAIA’s pre-conference training courses in Boston (USA), Stavangar (Norway), Seoul (Korea), Perth (Australia), Accra (Ghana), Geneva (Switzerland), Puebla (Mexico), Porto (Portugal) and Calgary (Canada) from 2005 to 2013.

Dr. Vinod.B. Mathur

Dr. Vinod Mathur holds a Masters’ degree in Forestry and a doctorate in Wildlife Ecology from the University of Oxford. As a faculty member of the Wildlife Institute of India, he has been actively involved in conducting training and research in the field of natural resource conservation for the last 28 years. He has also worked as a FAO International Training and Protected Area Planning Consultant in Sri Lanka. He has been responsible for the planning, organization and conduct of training programs for various target groups. Dr. Mathur also has vast experience of conducting environmental assessments and developing mitigation plans for safeguarding critical biodiversity resources. He is also a member of the Environmental Appraisal Committee (EAC) of the Government of India for the Coal and Thermal power projects. He is the Deputy Regional Vice Chair, the IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA)-Asia and member of the IUCN Commission on Ecosystem Management (CEM).  Dr. Mathur is an IAIA member and is actively involved in the CBBIA project of IAIA. As an initiative of CBBIA project of IAIA, Dr. Mathur co-presented the IAIA’s pre conference training courses jointly with Dr. Asha Rajvanshi in Boston (USA), Stavangar (Norway), Seoul (Korea), Perth (Australia), Accra (Ghana), Geneva (Switzerland), Puebla (Mexico), Porto (Portugal) and Calgary, Canada from 2005 to 2013. He is member of the United Nations Inter-governmental Panel on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services(UN-IPBES)  Multidisciplinary Expert Panel (MEP).

 

 

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